Table 2 Prevalence Estimates of Deliberate Self-Harm in Adolescents by Year of Publication
From: International prevalence of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury and deliberate self-harm
Study | N- size | Age Range M (SD)* | Assessmenta | Lifetime Prevalence % | 12-Month Prevalence % | 6-Month Prevalence % | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Young et al. (2006) [49] | 1,258 | 11-19 | Single questionb Y/N | 7.1 | UK | ||
Sourander et al. (2006) [50] | 738 | 12-15 | Single question Y/N | 17.2 | Finland | ||
Sidharta & Jena (2006) [51] | 1,205 | 14.73 (1.44) | Semistructured interview | 18 | 6.1 | India | |
Patton et al. (2007) [52] | 3,332 | 12-15 | Single question Y/N | 3.7 | US & Australia | ||
Lundh et al. (2007) [53] | 123 | 15 | DSHI-9item | 41.5 | Sweden | ||
Brunner et al. (2007) [54] | 5,759 | 14.9 (0.73) | Single question Y/N | 14.9 | Germany | ||
Portzky et al. (2008) [18] | 4,431 | 15.45 (0.8) | Single question Y/N | 10.4 | 7.1 | Belgium | |
Portzky et al. (2008) [18] | 4,458 | 15.5 (0.6) | Single question Y/N | 4.1 | 2.6 | Netherlands | |
Bjarehed & Lundh (2008) [55] | 202 | 14.1 | DSHI-9item | 38.35 | Sweden | ||
Morey et al. (2008) [56] | 3,881 | 15-17 | Single question Y/N | 9.1 | 5.7 | Ireland | |
Nixon et al. (2008) [34] | 568 | 14-21 | Single question Y/N | 16.9 | Canada | ||
Madge et al. (2008) [11] | 30,477 | 14-17 | Single question Y/N | 8.8 | 5.7 | EU | |
Larsson & Sund (2008) [57] | 2,464 | 13.7 (0.58) | Single question Y/N | 2.9 | Norway | ||
Laukkanen et al. (2009) [34] | 4,205 | 13-18 | Single question Y/N | 21.7 | 10.2 | Finland | |
van Rijsselberghe et al. (2009) [58] | 4,500 | 16 | Single question Y/N | 10.4 | 7 | Belgium | |
Shin et al. (2009) [59] | 1,857 | 13.75 (1.0) | Single question Y/N | 9.21 | Korea | ||
Kvernmo & Rosenvinge (2009) [60] | 487 | 13-16 | Single question (YSR) | 12.5 | Norway | ||
O'Connor et al. (2009) [61] | 2,008 | 15-16 | Single question Y/N | 13.8 | 9.8 | Scotland | |
Landstedt & Gillander Gadin (2011) [62] | 1,663 | 17 | Two questions Yes/No | 17.1 | Sweden | ||
Lundh et al. (2011) [63] | 992 | 14.2 | DSHI-9item | 41.5 | Sweden | ||
Tsai et al. (2011) [64] | 742 | 16.8 (1.2) | Single question Y/N | 11.3 | Taiwan | ||
Cerutti et al. (2011) [65] | 234 | 16.47 (1.7) | DSHI-17item | 42 | Italy | ||
Kirchner et al. (2011) [66] | 1,171 | 13.92 (1.33) | Single Question (YSR) | 11.4 | Catalonia | ||
Moran et al. (2011) [67] | 1802 | 15.9 (0.49) | 5 Y/N Behaviors | 8.3 | 5.1 | 2.2 | Australia |
Lucassen et al. (2011) [68] | 8,002 | Secondary Students | Single question Y/N | 20.9 | New Zealand | ||
Wan et al. (2011) [69] | 17,662 | 12-24 | Behavior Check List | 17 | China |