Depressive symptoms and anger and aggression in Russian adolescents

Table 3 Effect sizes for the associations between depression, gender, comorbid problems and different types of anger and aggression (η², p)

	Age	SES	Gender	Depression	Depression x Gender
Physical aggression	0.003, < 0.01	0.001, ns	0.040, < 0.001	0.011, < 0.001	0.001, ns
Verbal aggression	0.000, ns	0.000, ns	0.012, < 0.001	0.018, < 0.001	0.001, ns
Social aggression	0.002, < 0.05	0.001, ns	0.000, ns	0.023, < 0.001	0.006, < 0.001
Anger rumination	0.002, < 0.05	0.000, ns	0.005, < 0.001	0.055, < 0.001	0.003, < 0.01
Trait anger	0.001, ns	0.000, ns	0.003, < 0.01	0.044, < 0.001	0.000, ns
Alcohol use	0.096, < 0.001	0.000, ns	0.000, ns	0.000, ns	0.002, < 0.05
Posttraumatic stress	0.000, ns	0.006, < 0.001	0.007, < 0.001	0.112, < 0.001	0.001, ns
Hyperactivity	0.002, < 0.05	0.002, < 0.05	0.003, < 0.01	0.074, < 0.001	0.001, ns
Anxiety	0.002, < 0.05	0.002, < 0.05	0.007, < 0.001	0.024, < 0.001	0.003, < 0.05

Note: SES - proxy for socioeconomic status. η² - Eta-squared, p – significance level. Adjusted p-values (that were statistically significant after multiple testing) are marked in bold

ISSN: 1753-2000