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Table 1 Means, standard deviations, and Pearson bivariate correlation coefficients for the study variables in the entire sample

From: Maternal and paternal harsh parenting and anxiety symptoms in Chinese adolescents: examining a multiple mediation model

Variables

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1. Maternal HP

—

      

2. Paternal HP

0.67***

—

     

3. Self-efficacy

−0.23***

−0.20***

—

    

4. School connectedness

−0.30***

−0.28***

0.53***

—

   

5. Internet addiction

0.36***

0.32***

−0.30***

−0.40***

—

  

6. Sleep problems

0.32***

0.28***

−0.31***

−0.46***

0.40***

—

 

7. Anxiety symptoms

0.42***

0.40***

−0.37***

−0.52***

0.48***

0.56***

—

Mean

1.52

1.43

2.68

3.94

2.31

2.05

0.56

Standard Deviation

0.67

0.68

0.69

0.71

1.12

0.61

0.64

  1. Note. N = 3295. HP = harsh parenting. ***p < 0.001