Table 2 EF difficulties, positive parenting behaviors, child behavioral problems, resilience, and self-regulatory efficacy at ages 4, 6, and 9 years
Variables | Total n | Age at 4 years median (IQR) | Total n | Age at 6 years median (IQR) | Total n | Age at 9 years median (IQR) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EF difficulties (N < 65) | 190 | 50 (42, 58.3) | 188 | 47 (40.3, 55.8) |  |  |
Positive parenting behaviors | 190 | − 0.4 (− 1.1, 0.5) | 188 | − 0.03 (− 1.1, 0.8) |  |  |
Child behavioral problems on the CBCL (N < 63) | 190 | 50 (42,59) |  |  |  |  |
Child behavioral problems on the SDQ (N < 16) |  |  | 188 | 9 (6, 12) | 194 | 9 (6, 14) |
Resilience (25–100) |  |  |  |  | 195 | 78 (73, 83) |
Self− regulatory efficacy (8–40) |  |  |  |  | 195 | 31 (28, 35) |