STIPO dimension | Mean (SD) | Test statistic | Effect size | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No IPDE diagnosis (n = 30) | IPDE diagnosis present (n = 141) | t (169) | p | Cohen’s d | |
Identity | 1.43 (0.50) | 3.57 (0.65) | 17.062 | < 0.001 | 3.43 |
Object relation | 1.33 (0.55) | 3.23 (0.70) | 13.920 | < 0.001 | 2.80 |
Primitive defenses | 1.50 (0.63) | 3.48 (0.64) | 15.412 | < 0.001 | 3.10 |
Coping rigidity | 1.40 (0.56) | 3.57 (0.70) | 15.887 | < 0.001 | 3.19 |
Self-directed aggression | 1.60 (0.97) | 3.91 (1.08) | 10.797 | < 0.001 | 2.17 |
Other-directed aggression | 1.17 (0.46) | 2.33 (0.93) | 6.680 | < 0.001 | 1.34 |
Moral values | 1.23 (0.63) | 2.39 (0.84) | 7.167 | < 0.001 | 1.44 |
Reality testing | 1.13 (0.35) | 2.53 (0.75) | 9.951 | < 0.001 | 2.00 |
Narcissism | 1.20 (0.41) | 2.90 (0.71) | 12.504 | < 0.001 | 2.63 |
Level of personality organization | 0.70 (0.84) | 3.53 (0.65) | 20.585 | < 0.001 | 4.13 |